NCT04142502

Comparison of the Effects of Dexmedetomidine and Propofol on the Cardiovascular Autonomic Nervous System During Spinal Anesthesia

Comparison of the Effects of Dexmedetomidine and Propofol on the Cardiovascular Autonomic Nervous System During Spinal Anesthesia: Pilot Study

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 60 (actual)
• Sponsor: Ajou University School of Medicine · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 20 Years – 60 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

Spinal anesthesia induces bradycardia and hypotnesion, because itself decreases parasympathetic activity and increases sympathetic activity. These imbalance of autonomic nervous system can be measured by heart rate variability. Propofol and dexmedetomidine, which are used for sedation during spinal anesthesia, also affect autonomic nervous system, but the exact effects are not well known. The purpose of this study is measuring the effects of propofol or dexmedetomidine on autonomic nervous system in spinal anesthesia.

Detailed description

Spinal anesthesia induces bradycardia and hypotnesion, because itself decreases parasympathetic activity and increases sympathetic activity. These imbalance of autonomic nervous system can be measured by heart rate variability. Propofol and dexmedetomidine, which are used for sedation during spinal anesthesia, also affect autonomic nervous system but the exact effects are not well known. Moreoever, the effect of spinal anesthesia combined with sedation agent on autonomic nervous system has not been evaluated. The purpose of this study is measuring the effects of propofol or dexmedetomidine on autonomic nervous system in spinal anesthesia. The current study is prospective randomized pilot study. Patients are assigned to propofol group and dexmedetomidine group. Using electrocardiaogram analysis, the change of autonomic nervous system will be measured from preoperative to end of surgery.

Conditions

• Spinal Anesthesia
• Autonomic Nervous System

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DRUG	Propofol	Propofol as a sedation drug
DRUG	Dexmedetomidin	Dexmedetomidine as a sedation drug

Timeline

• Start date: 2020-01-20
• Primary completion: 2021-12-30
• Completion: 2021-12-31
• First posted: 2019-10-29
• Last updated: 2022-02-18

Locations

1 site across 1 country: South Korea