Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT03907293

Effect of a Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) Programme on Molecular Mechanisms

Effect of a Cardiac Rehabilitation (CR) Programme on Protein Molecules Associated With Arterial Function, and an Exploration of Reasons for Agreeing or Declining to Participate in a CR Programme

Status
Completed
Phase
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
28 (actual)
Sponsor
University of Ulster · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers

Summary

This study will evaluate the effect of a cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programme on blood protein molecules that may improve the function of arteries in coronary artery disease (CAD) patients who have suffered a heart attack. CAD patients who have either agreed or disagreed to take part in a CR programme will be recruited. This will allow a comparison of the study measurements between a group of patients who complete a CR programme and a group of patients who do not. The other objective of this study is to perform interviews with the study participants and their significant others (i.e. spouse, family member, or a close friend) to listen to the reasons why patients agreed or disagreed to take part in a CR programme.

Detailed description

An exercise-based cardiac rehabilitation (CR) programme is an established method of secondary prevention of coronary artery disease (CAD). Moreover, there is a body of evidence that supports the ability of this intervention to reduce hospital readmissions and cardiovascular mortality. However, despite the proven benefit, CR programmes are underutilised worldwide. Moreover, the molecular mechanisms responsible for orchestrating the beneficial physiological adaptations induced by a CR programme are poorly understood. Therefore, this study will evaluate the effect of a CR programme on novel molecular mechanisms and endothelial function in post-myocardial infarction CAD patients. Additionally, semi-structured interviews will be conducted with study participants and their significant others (i.e. spouse, family member, or a close friend) to explore the reasons why patients may agree or disagree to take part in a CR programme. Altogether, this study will provide physiological and detailed qualitative information that may help to provoke an increased participation in CR programmes.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
BEHAVIORALExercise-based cardiac rehabilitationModerate intensity aerobic exercise, lifestyle advice, and psychological support.

Timeline

Start date
2019-02-23
Primary completion
2020-07-01
Completion
2020-07-01
First posted
2019-04-08
Last updated
2021-01-13

Locations

2 sites across 1 country: United Kingdom

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03907293. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.