NCT03846037

Evaluation of the Balance, Muscular Electric Activity, Proprioception Before and After in the Vibratory Platform

Effects of Proprioceptive Exercises Associated With Vibratory Stimuli on Electromyographic Activity, Postural Oscillation and Sense of Joint Position in Healthy Individuals

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 20 (actual)
• Sponsor: Universidade do Vale do Paraíba · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 30 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Accepted

Summary

Introduction: Proprioception refers to the information's dynamic, sent to central nervous system by the free nerve endings and mechanoreceptors, about the biomechanics relationship for the joint tissue. The proprioceptive exercises show a big prophylactic action by musculoskeletal injuries. Among the top modalities of these exercises, it can be cited the Whole Body Vibration (WBV). Objectives: The objective of this study was to evaluate and compare the joint position sense, muscle electric activity and the postural sway in healthy individuals, before and after performing proprioceptive exercises on the vibrational platform or on a stable surface. Materials and Methods: 20 healthy young (24,85 + 4,27 years) were recruited, randomly divided into two groups, Control Group (GC) and Experimental Group (GE). Were realized evaluates of the proprioception by means of the joint position sense, the muscle electric activity of peroneus longus, gastrocnemius medialis, vastus medialis and gluteus medium, and the postural sway by means of the postural sway before and after one assistance consisting of 4 sets of 60s with unipodal standing position on soil (GC) or on vibrational platform (GE).

Detailed description

The individuals who composed the two groups performed the same exercise protocol, however, on different surfaces: * Control group: stable surface. * Experimental group - vibratory platform, make / model Nissan Fisio; orbital amplitude: 6 mm; frequency: 30 Hz The exercises consisted of unipodal support on the non-dominant lower limb with the contralateral limb in a knee flexion near 90º. This exercise is a proprioceptive test that requires more than all joints and musculature of the lower limb, and is widely used in studies, for providing obvious clinical signs in the presence of dysfunctions. Activities were performed with the individual standing without using any type of footwear, remaining without support of the hands and with the upper limbs abducted to 90º with the fixed eye on the horizon line. Both groups performed 4 sets of 60s of sustained posture. In the intervals between the series there was the rest of 60s, remaining in orthostasis with support of the upper limbs.

Conditions

• Therapeutics

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Proprioceptive exercise on the vibratory platform	Unipodal support over the non-dominant lower limb with the contralateral limb in a knee flexion near 90ºon the vibratory platform
OTHER	Proprioceptive exercise on the ground (stable surface)	Unipodal support over the non-dominant lower limb with the contralateral limb in a knee flexion near 90ºon the ground

Timeline

• Start date: 2013-03-05
• Primary completion: 2015-08-10
• Completion: 2015-10-03
• First posted: 2019-02-19
• Last updated: 2019-02-19

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Brazil