Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT03756584

Probing TBS-induced Neural Plasticity and Associated Effects on Learning

Status
Completed
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
75 (actual)
Sponsor
Dr Georg Kranz · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years – 35 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Summary

Recent animal research indicates that excitatory brain stimulation opens a time window of increased neural plasticity that permits remodeling of neural representations. Repetitive transcranial magnetic stimulation (rTMS) may thus facilitate learning of new associations by reducing proactive interference but human research is missing. Therefore, it is the aim of this study to investigate the effects of intermittent theta-burst stimulation (iTBS), a potent form of excitatory brain stimulation, on associative memory. Twenty right handed healthy participants will receive 3 minutes of iTBS or sham stimulation of the left lateral parietal cortex after memorizing a set of 20 face-word associations. Recall capacity will be tested directly before and after stimulation. Participants will then learn a new combination of associations using the same set of stimuli, followed by an evaluation of their recall capacity. It is hypothesized that iTBS compared to sham stimulation will reduce recall capacity directly after the stimulation but increase recall capacity of the newly learned associations due to reduced proactive interference. This study may not only pave the way towards a new understanding of the mechanism of action of brain stimulation, but can also help in developing new treatment strategies for neuropsychiatric disorders.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DEVICETheta-burst stimulationiTBS comprises 3-pulse 50-Hz bursts, applied every 200 ms (at 5 Hz) as described previously (Huang, Edwards et al. 2005) and consists of 2-second trains with an inter-train-interval of 8 seconds. We will repeat trains (30 pulses; 10 bursts) for 20 times to reach a total number of 600 pulses per session (3x10x20)

Timeline

Start date
2019-03-03
Primary completion
2020-12-03
Completion
2020-12-03
First posted
2018-11-28
Last updated
2021-08-17

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Hong Kong

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03756584. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.