Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT03578406

HPV-E6-Specific Anti-PD1 TCR-T Cells in the Treatment of HPV-Positive NHSCC or Cervical Cancer

Two-Arm Open-Labeled Trial of HPV-E6-Specific TCR-T Cells With or Without Anti-PD1 Auto-secreted Element in the Treatment of HPV-Positive Head and Neck Carcinoma or Cervical Cancer

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
9 (actual)
Sponsor
Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years – 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

Human papillomavirus infections 16 (HPV16) is known to be a high-risk factor to induce cervical cancers. To date, HPV16-related cervical cancer is still a major concern in developing countries where vaccination is not prevalent. Concurrent therapies for cervical cancers have limited response rate and high chance of relapse. However, HPV16-induced cancers provided an ideal target for T cell-based immunotherapy due to the non-self origins. Engineered T cells bearing a TCR (TCR-T) that can specifically recognize the presented HPV antigen become a viable approach to treat this type of cancer. Though engineered T therapies have been well-recognized in hematological cancers, solid cancer treatment has been a major hurdle due to the immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment. One key mechanism of tumor-elicited suppression is the PDL1-PD1 interaction which induces T cell exhaustion. Therefore, TCR-T cells armed with a PD1 antagonist could further enhance the efficacy of TCR-T in solid cancers.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGHPV E6-specific TCR-T cellsPatients were infused with HPV E6-specific TCR-T cells

Timeline

Start date
2018-09-01
Primary completion
2022-04-30
Completion
2022-10-30
First posted
2018-07-06
Last updated
2026-01-21

Locations

1 site across 1 country: China

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03578406. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.