Trials / Completed
CompletedNCT03578406
HPV-E6-Specific Anti-PD1 TCR-T Cells in the Treatment of HPV-Positive NHSCC or Cervical Cancer
Two-Arm Open-Labeled Trial of HPV-E6-Specific TCR-T Cells With or Without Anti-PD1 Auto-secreted Element in the Treatment of HPV-Positive Head and Neck Carcinoma or Cervical Cancer
- Status
- Completed
- Phase
- Phase 1
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 9 (actual)
- Sponsor
- Xinqiao Hospital of Chongqing · Academic / Other
- Sex
- All
- Age
- 18 Years – 70 Years
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
Summary
Human papillomavirus infections 16 (HPV16) is known to be a high-risk factor to induce cervical cancers. To date, HPV16-related cervical cancer is still a major concern in developing countries where vaccination is not prevalent. Concurrent therapies for cervical cancers have limited response rate and high chance of relapse. However, HPV16-induced cancers provided an ideal target for T cell-based immunotherapy due to the non-self origins. Engineered T cells bearing a TCR (TCR-T) that can specifically recognize the presented HPV antigen become a viable approach to treat this type of cancer. Though engineered T therapies have been well-recognized in hematological cancers, solid cancer treatment has been a major hurdle due to the immune-suppressive tumor microenvironment. One key mechanism of tumor-elicited suppression is the PDL1-PD1 interaction which induces T cell exhaustion. Therefore, TCR-T cells armed with a PD1 antagonist could further enhance the efficacy of TCR-T in solid cancers.
Conditions
Interventions
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| DRUG | HPV E6-specific TCR-T cells | Patients were infused with HPV E6-specific TCR-T cells |
Timeline
- Start date
- 2018-09-01
- Primary completion
- 2022-04-30
- Completion
- 2022-10-30
- First posted
- 2018-07-06
- Last updated
- 2026-01-21
Locations
1 site across 1 country: China
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03578406. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.