NCT03465566

Emotion Recognition in Benign Epilepsy of Childhood With Centro-Temporal Spikes (BECTS)

Facial Emotion Decoding in Benign Partial Epilepsy of Childhood With Centrotemporal Spikes

• Status: Unknown
• Phase: —
• Study type: Observational
• Enrollment: 200 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Neuromed IRCCS · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 6 Years – 11 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Accepted

Summary

The social processes depend on complex cognitive mechanisms, which involve mainly the frontal and temporal lobe regions. Patients with early onset frontal and temporal lobe lesions might later develop important deficits in social integration. Accordingly, children with early onset temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE) demonstrate altered emotion recognition.

Detailed description

Study design: Multicentre, Case-control study. Emotion recognition is a first step for the development of the capacity to judge the thoughts, intentions, and desires of others. In infants, the capacity to identify, distinguish, and interpret emotions is limited, but these processes are developing rapidly and innately during the first years of life, on the same neural bases as those described in adulthood. Children with BECTS show altered social behavior. In fact, deficit in social cognition could derive from brain dysfunction in the frontotemporal regions primarily affected in BECTS, since these regions are also viewed as playing an important role in social cognition and development of social skills. The investigators hypothesized that children with BECTS might have altered social cognitive skills and underlying neural networks.

Conditions

• BECTS
• Epilepsy, Rolandic

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DIAGNOSTIC_TEST	IDS;MMSPE;CDI 2;CBCL;tests of facial expression evaluation	Five pictures (including nonfacial features; i.e., hairs) were used for each emotion, giving a total of 25 trials.Stimuli consist of pictures of facial affect taken from the Ekman and Friesen series.

Timeline

• Start date: 2018-11-01
• Primary completion: 2020-03-01
• Completion: 2020-03-01
• First posted: 2018-03-14
• Last updated: 2018-11-02

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Italy