NCT03443752

Comparing the Effectiveness of Shotokan-Karate vs. Tai Chi on Balance and Quality of Life in Parkinson's Disease

• Status: Unknown
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 60 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Sun Life Financial Movement Disorders Research and Rehabilitation Centre · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: —
• Healthy volunteers: Accepted

Summary

The following study will be a comparison of balance and quality of life in Tai Chi training programs and Shotokan-Karate training programs in individuals with Parkinson's Disease. The following study will be a 12-week program which will assess whether or not Shotokan-Karate betters balance and quality of life even more than Tai Chi. Both Tai Chi and Karate will be taught by a professional instruction at the Sun Life Financial Movement Disorders and Rehabilitation Centre located in Waterloo, Ontario.

Detailed description

Parkinson's disease is a progressive disorder of the central nervous system which affects movement. Some signs and symptoms of PD include; tremors, rigidity, gait impairments, and balance disruption. Individuals with PD experience substantially impaired balance ultimately affecting their functional abilities. With this, individuals with PD may also experience lower quality of life due to these diminished determinants. Currently, there are medications which have proven to mask the symptoms of Parkinson's such as levodopa. There are also exercise programs which have proven to improve the symptoms of Parkinson's disease such as resistance based exercises and Tai Chi.based on the proven benefits of balance and overall quality of life through Shotokan-karate training, the purpose of this study will be to compare Shotokan-karate training versus Tai Chi on balance and quality of life in individuals with Parkinson's disease. Based on the literature available on the benefits of shotokan-karate on balance and quality of life in the elderly, it is hypothesized that shotokan-karate will improve balance and quality of life due to its high intensity, increased engagement and similarities to everyday movements. If the following hypothesis is supported, the present study will allow for individuals with Parkinson's disease to engage in an exercise program that shows vast improvements in their postural stability and overall quality of life. In addition, participants will be able to engage in an exercise program which will provide them with long term benefits and they will be able to implement this in their everyday lifestyle.

Conditions

• Parkinson Disease

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Shotokan-Karate	The Shotokan-Karate training program will be ran over a period of 12 weeks. Classes will be conducted 3 times per week at the Movement Disorders Rehabilitation Centre in Waterloo, Ontario. The program will be conducted by a trained professional (principal investigator), and there will be volunteers who ensure the safety and well-being of participants.
OTHER	Tai-Chi	The Tai-Chi training program will be ran over a period of 12 weeks. Classes will be conducted 3 times per week at the Movement Disorders Rehabilitation Centre in Waterloo, Ontario. The program will be conducted by a trained professional (principal investigator), and there will be volunteers who ensure the safety and well-being of participants.

Timeline

• Start date: 2018-02-01
• Primary completion: 2018-04-03
• Completion: 2018-04-25
• First posted: 2018-02-23
• Last updated: 2018-02-23