NCT03317353

Reducing Rate of Falls in Older People by Means of Vestibular Rehabilitation: Preliminary Study

Reducing Rate of Falls in Older People With the Improvement of Balance by Means of Vestibular Rehabilitation: Preliminary Study

• Status: Completed
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 139 (actual)
• Sponsor: Hospital Clinico Universitario de Santiago · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 65 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The aim of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of vestibular rehabilitation to improve the balance in older people and reduce the number of falls, comparing three arms with different vestibular rehabilitation strategies (dynamic posturography exercises, optokinetic stimuli and exercises at home) and a control group.

Detailed description

Vestibular rehabilitation has been shown to be effective in compensating patients with residual instability as a result of vestibular system disorders or Parkinson's disease. It is also useful for treating lack of balance in the elderly (presbivertigo). However, there is no systematic, controlled and prospective analysis of whether vestibular rehabilitation is effective in reducing the number of falls in the elderly, or whether its effects in this age group are temporary or persist over time. This study compare vestibular rehabilitation with three different strategies (dynamic posturography exercises, optokinetic stimuli and exercises at home) and a control group, in people over 65 years. Balance tests are performed before vestibular rehabilitation and three weeks, six months and one year after it. Number of falls are quantified one year after vestibular rehabilitation.

Conditions

• Dizziness Chronic
• Fall
• Elderly

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DEVICE	Vestibular rehabil.: CDP	Vestibular rehabilitation, ten sessions
DEVICE	Vestibular rehabil.: optokinetic stimuli	Vestibular rehabilitation, ten sessions
OTHER	Vestibular rehabil.: home exercises	Exercises performed twice a day for two weeks. Approximate duration of each session: 15 minutes

Timeline

• Start date: 2012-01-01
• Primary completion: 2014-12-17
• Completion: 2015-12-17
• First posted: 2017-10-23
• Last updated: 2017-10-24