Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Terminated

TerminatedNCT03220438

TMS Enhancement of Visual Plasticity in Schizophrenia

Testing TMS Enhancement of Visual Plasticity in Schizophrenia

Status
Terminated
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
17 (actual)
Sponsor
University of Maryland, Baltimore · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years – 65 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Summary

The major goal is to determine if Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) enhances visual plasticity in schizophrenia. TMS sessions (sham/placebo and real TMS) will be conducted before two MRI scans with two weeks in-between to assess whether TMS stimulation to the visual cortex will enhance visual plasticity in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. This project may provide a better understanding of the underlying neurobiological mechanisms responsible for learning and memory deficits in schizophrenia.

Detailed description

Learning and memory impairments are commonly observed in schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Alterations in "long-term potentiation" (LTP), a basic mechanism underlying learning and memory, may explain this impairment. This project will assess fMRI visual plasticity, thought to reflect LTP, in participants with and without schizophrenia spectrum disorders. Previous studies have shown that visual plasticity is impaired in schizophrenia. The major goal is to determine if Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) enhances visual plasticity in schizophrenia. Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) provides a non-invasive means for altering brain electrical neural activity. TMS sessions (sham/placebo and real TMS) will be conducted before two MRI scans with two weeks in-between to assess whether TMS stimulation to the visual cortex will enhance visual plasticity in patients with schizophrenia-spectrum disorders. This project may provide a better understanding of the underlying neurobiological mechanisms responsible for learning and memory deficits in schizophrenia.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DEVICETranscranial Magnetic StimulationTranscranial Magnetic Stimulation

Timeline

Start date
2017-09-27
Primary completion
2019-07-16
Completion
2019-07-16
First posted
2017-07-18
Last updated
2025-04-18
Results posted
2025-04-18

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03220438. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.