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Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT03141346

Improving the Eating Habits of Mother and Her Infant Via Sugar Reduction

Home Intervention for Reducing Sugary Drinks and Obesity in Hispanic Women-infants

Status
Completed
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
211 (actual)
Sponsor
Children's Hospital Los Angeles · Academic / Other
Sex
Female
Age
18 Years – 59 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Summary

The purpose of this study is to determine whether a health education program incorporating sugar sweetened beverage and juice (SSB/J) reduction and home water delivery affects maternal and infant risk for obesity by randomizing mother-infant dyads to one of three 24-month interventions: Group 1 (control): standard health education program only; Group 2 (translation): health education program focused on sugar reduction; and Group 3 (efficacy): health education program focused on sugar reduction and bottled water delivery. The intervention program will be delivered by trained health educators during in-person home visits, or virtually via phone or video calls.

Detailed description

This study will determine whether a health education program incorporating sugar sweetened beverage and juice (SSB/J) reduction and home water delivery affects maternal and infant risk for obesity. The postpartum period is a time of both opportunity and vulnerability for mothers and their infants to diminish risk for obesity and related health problems. This is particularly relevant in the context of Hispanic families. Hispanic mothers are at high-risk for excess gestational weight gain and postpartum weight retention, and their infants are at high-risk for rapid weight gain associated with early onset obesity. A contributing factor may be their intake of SSB/J. There is a high prevalence of reported SSB/J consumption in low-income Hispanic households, and Hispanic mothers are more likely to incorporate sweet foods during weaning. Because evidence suggests that obese Hispanic children are responsive to SSB/J reduction and substitution with non-caloric beverages, this may be a potential strategy for Hispanic mothers that may also be beneficial for their infants. This study will be conducted in Los Angeles. Two-hundred-and-forty Hispanic mothers and their infants will be recruited. They will be randomly assigned to: group 1, a standard health education program only; group 2, a health education program that incorporates sugar reduction; and group 3, a health education program that incorporates sugar reduction with home bottled water delivery. The intervention program will be delivered by trained health educators during in-person home visits, or virtually via phone or video calls. The main outcomes are maternal weight status and infant weight change. We will also assess maternal and infant diet using 24-hour recalls, and maternal feeding style and infant eating behaviors using questionnaires.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
BEHAVIORALSugar reduction health education programA health education program incorporating sugar reduction education and monitoring provided by a trained health educator over 24 months. The intervention program will be delivered by the health educator during in-person home visits, or virtually via phone or video calls.
BEHAVIORALControl health education programControl health education program provided by a trained health educator over 24 months. The intervention program will be delivered by the health educator during in-person home visits, or virtually via phone or video calls.
OTHERHome water deliveryHome delivery of bottled water administered over 24 months

Timeline

Start date
2017-09-21
Primary completion
2023-10-21
Completion
2023-10-21
First posted
2017-05-05
Last updated
2026-03-13

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03141346. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.