Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT03110081

Comparing the Efficacy of Epidural and Quadratus Lumborum Analgesia After Open Nephrectomy Surgery

Status
Completed
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
57 (actual)
Sponsor
The Cleveland Clinic · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

This study aims to assess if Quadratus Lumborum (QL) blocks are non-inferior to epidural analgesia for pain control and opioid consumption through the third postoperative day in patients having open partial nephrectomy. Patients satisfying all inclusion and exclusion criteria will be randomized in a 1:1 ratio to either epidural catheter or QL catheter.

Detailed description

QL blocks with a single shot and catheters infusions may be an alternative to epidural analgesia. However, the relative efficacy, safety, and cost of the two approaches remain unclear. Epidural analgesia is frequently used as a component of multimodal analgesia for thoracic and abdominal surgery. QL block has been introduced recently as a component of multimodal analgesia for lower thoracic and abdominal surgery. In general, insertion of QL catheter is easier and safer than insertion of epidural catheters. QL catheter management is also less complicated than epidural analgesia (fewer catheter displacements and less hemodynamic compromise) and decreases the level of complexity in postoperative care. Our hypothesis is that the subcostal QL approach with a continuous catheter is non-inferior to epidural analgesia for pain control and opioid consumption in patients having open partial nephrectomy procedure.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
PROCEDUREQuadratus lumborum blockQuadratus lumborum (QL) block for open partial nephrectomy.
PROCEDUREEpidural analgesiaEpidural analgesia for open partial nephrectomy.

Timeline

Start date
2018-05-01
Primary completion
2020-09-14
Completion
2020-12-14
First posted
2017-04-12
Last updated
2021-04-29

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT03110081. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.