Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Terminated

TerminatedNCT02927938

Leukemia Stem Cell Detection in Acute Myeloid Leukemia

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 3
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
18 (actual)
Sponsor
Wake Forest University Health Sciences · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

Most patients with acute myeloid leukemia (AML) achieve complete remission (CR) following induction chemotherapy. However, a large majority subsequently relapse and succumb to the disease. Currently, cytogenetics and molecular aberrations are the best prognostic indicators; however, these factors cannot prognosticate accurately for individual patients. Overall, the majority of patients with favorable or intermediate-risk AML will experience relapse. Prognosis after relapse is dismal with a five-year overall survival rate of less than 10%. A leukemia stem cell (LSC) paradigm may explain this failure of CR to reliably translate into cure. This study is undertaken to determine whether the presence of LSCs has prognostic value as well as to determine whether the presence of LSCs has predictive value. This study has an observational component, whereby we intent evaluate whether the presence or absence of LSCs is prognostic. This study also has an interventional component in which it uses LSC status to determine whether favorable and intermediate risk AML patients in CR receive consolidation with chemotherapy or allogeneic HCT.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
PROCEDUREAllogeneic HCTAllogeneic HCT
DRUGConsolidation chemotherapyCytarabine-based consolidation chemotherapy

Timeline

Start date
2016-09-01
Primary completion
2018-10-05
Completion
2018-10-05
First posted
2016-10-07
Last updated
2022-04-21
Results posted
2020-03-23

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02927938. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.