NCT02775942

Safety and Immunogenicity of IPOVAC in Young Children

Safety and Immunogenicity of an Inactivated Poliomyelitis Vaccine (IPOVAC) in Vietnamese Children

• Status: Completed
• Phase: Phase 2
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 240 (actual)
• Sponsor: National Institute of Hygiene and Epidemiology, Vietnam · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 2 Months
• Healthy volunteers: Accepted

Summary

A dose escalating study with 3 different dosing regimens of the studied vaccine (IPOVAC- POLYVAC-Vietnam) and a licensed vaccine (IMOVAC-Sanofi Pasteur- France) is conducted in Vietnamese children, aged 2 months and above to assess the safety and immunogenicity. Two hundred and forty children are enrolled and placed randomly into 4 groups (60 children/group), each of which receive 3 doses of vaccine subcutaneously, at 4 week interval. Safety issues included immediate reaction at the site of injection and systemic reaction within 30 min of administration, within 7 days after each dose, unexpected event occur within 30 days of each dose, SAE (from start of dose 1 to 30 days after dose 3), blood cell count, urea, ALT,AST. Immunogenicity outcomes include seroconversion of neutralising antibodies for each of vaccine serotypes.

Detailed description

The use of oral poliomyelitis vaccine (OPV) in Vietnam expanded immunisation program has resulted in successful eradication of polio in Vietnam. However due to the concern of OPV-related poliomyelitis cases occurred worldwide, WHO has recommended the countries to gradually change to inactivated polio vaccine (IPV). In Vietnam, POLYVAC has been approved and sponsored by the Ministry of Science and Technology to produce IPV under Japanese technology. The vaccine consisting of 3 serotypes (Serotype 1,2 and 3) has been proven safety in volunteer adults. In this study, a dose escalating study with 3 different dosing regimens of the studied vaccine (IPOVAC) and a licensed vaccine (IMOVAC-Sanofi Pasteur- France) is conducted in Vietnamese children, aged 2 months and above to assess the safety and immunogenicity. Two hundred and forty children are enrolled and placed randomly into 4 groups (60 children/group), each of which receive 3 doses of vaccine subcutaneously, at 4 week interval. Safety issues evaluated include immediate reaction at the site of injection and systemic reaction within 30 min of administration, within 7 days after each dose, unexpected event occur within 30 days of each dose, SAE (from start of dose 1 to 30 days after dose 3), blood cell count, urea, ALT,AST. Seroconversion rates of neutralising antibodies for each of vaccine serotypes are to be assessed.

Conditions

• Poliomyelitis

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
BIOLOGICAL	IMOVAC-POLIO	IMOVAC-POLIO (Sanofi Pasteur), liquid form composition: Type 1 (Mahoney) 40DU, Type 2 (MEF1) 8DU, Type 3 (Saukett) 32 DU, Subcutaneous route 0.5ml/dose, 3 doses, 4-week interval
BIOLOGICAL	IPOVAC 1.5:5:5	IPOVAC- POLYVAC Vietnam Composition: Type 1: 1.5DU, Type 2: 5DU, Type 3:5DU Subcutaneous inj 0.5ml/dose, 3 doses, interval 30days +/- 3 days Liquid form
BIOLOGICAL	IPOVAC, 3:10:10	IPOVAC- POLYVAC Vietnam Composition: Type 1: 3DU, Type 2: 10DU, Type 3:10DU Subcutaneous inj 0.5ml/dose, 3 doses, interval 30days +/- 3 days Liquid form
BIOLOGICAL	IPOVAC, 6:20:20	IPOVAC- POLYVAC Vietnam Composition: Type 1: 6DU, Type 2: 20DU, Type 3:20DU Subcutaneous inj 0.5ml/dose, 3 doses, interval 30days +/- 3 days Liquid form

Timeline

• Start date: 2015-11-01
• Primary completion: 2016-07-25
• Completion: 2016-10-31
• First posted: 2016-05-18
• Last updated: 2017-06-29

Locations

2 sites across 1 country: Vietnam