Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT02770794

Optimization of Infliximab Withdrawal Strategy for Rheumatoid Arthritis

Multicenter Prospective Trial to Investigate Accuracy of Ultrasound to Predict Relapse After Discontinuation of Infliximab and Efficacy/Safety of Readministration of Infliximab in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis in Low Disease Activity

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 4
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
211 (actual)
Sponsor
Chiba University · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

This multicenter prospective clinical trial investigates the accuracy of ultrasound to predict relapse after discontinuation of infliximab and the efficacy/safety of readministration of infliximab in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in a low disease activity state.

Detailed description

The objective of this multicenter prospective clinical trial is to determine whether ultrasound predicts relapse after discontinuation of infliximab more accurately than does clinical index and to investigate the efficacy and safety of restarting infliximab after relapse in patients with rheumatoid arthritis in remission or low disease activity on infliximab treatment. Infliximab is discontinued in all enrolled patients. Patients are followed up for 48 weeks for monitoring relapse. If relapse occurs, patients receive readministration of infliximab and are further followed up for 24 weeks to determine the efficacy and safety of infliximab readministration. Primary endpoint is the difference in area under curve (AUC) of receiver operator characteristics (ROC) analysis between total power Doppler score and Disease Activity Score (DAS) 28 at baseline to predict relapse within 48 weeks after discontinuation of infliximab.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGInfliximabDiscontinue infliximab; receive Infliximab when relapse

Timeline

Start date
2016-04-01
Primary completion
2020-08-14
Completion
2020-08-14
First posted
2016-05-12
Last updated
2021-01-20

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Japan

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02770794. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.