Trials / Completed
CompletedNCT02380443
AlloStim® Immunotherapy Dosing Alone or in Combination With Cryoablation in Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
In-Situ Cancer Vaccine: Phase IIA, Open-Label Study to Assess the Safety of AlloStim® Immunotherapy Alone and in Combination With Cryoablation as Third Line Therapy for Metastatic Colorectal Cancer
- Status
- Completed
- Phase
- Phase 2
- Study type
- Interventional
- Enrollment
- 13 (actual)
- Sponsor
- Mirror Biologics, Inc. · Industry
- Sex
- All
- Age
- 18 Years – 80 Years
- Healthy volunteers
- Not accepted
Summary
This is a single center, open label dose frequency escalation study of CryoVax®. personalized anti-tumor vaccine protocol combining the cryoablation of a selected metastatic lesion with intra-lesional immunotherapy with AlloStim®. The in-situ (in the body) cancer vaccine step combines killing a single metastatic tumor lesion by use of cryoablation in order to cause the release of tumor-specific markers to the immune system and then injecting bioengineered allogeneic immune cells (AlloStim®) into the lesion as an adjuvant in order to modulate the immune response and educate the immune system to kill other tumor cells where ever they reside in the body.
Detailed description
Colorectal cancer (CRC) ranks as the third most common cancer worldwide. Metastasis is the main reason of death in CRC patients. The current drugs used to treat colorectal cancer provide important treatment options for patients, their limitations including drug resistance, poor efficacy and severe side effects. Development of new therapeutic strategies for KRAS mutant as well as BRAF mutant tumors are therefore highly needed in order to offer a new category of drug (immunotherapy). This study targets the population of mCRC patients that have progressed after two lines of chemotherapy and are not eligible for targeted therapies.
Conditions
Interventions
| Type | Name | Description |
|---|---|---|
| BIOLOGICAL | AlloStim | AlloStim is an activated living CD4+ Th1 memory cell derived from the blood of normal blood donors and intentionally mismatched to the recipient. AlloStim is bioengineered to express high levels of Type 1 inflammatory cytokines (such as interferon-gamma, TNF-alpha, GM-CSF) and immunomodulatory molecules such as CD40L. AlloStim has CD3/CD28-coated microbeads attached to assure activation upon infusion. |
| PROCEDURE | Cryoablation | Percutaneous partial cryoablation of a single metastatic tumor lesion in the liver. The procedure is conducted under CT or ultrasound image-guidance |
Timeline
- Start date
- 2016-09-01
- Primary completion
- 2018-03-01
- Completion
- 2018-09-01
- First posted
- 2015-03-05
- Last updated
- 2025-05-16
- Results posted
- 2025-05-16
Locations
1 site across 1 country: United States
Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02380443. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.