NCT02292771

A Randomized Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Retosiban Versus Atosiban for Women in Spontaneous Preterm Labour

Randomized, Double-blind, Multicenter, Phase III Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Retosiban Versus Atosiban Therapy for Women in Spontaneous Preterm Labor

• Status: Terminated
• Phase: Phase 3
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 97 (actual)
• Sponsor: GlaxoSmithKline · Industry
• Sex: Female
• Age: 12 Years – 45 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate the superiority of retosiban to prolong pregnancy in females with spontaneous preterm labor compared with atosiban. This objective is based on the hypothesis that prolonging the time to delivery in the absence of harm may benefit the newborn, particularly in women who experience spontaneous preterm labor at early gestational ages (GA). This study is designed to test this hypothesis through a direct comparison with atosiban, a mixed oxytocin vasopressin antagonist indicated for short-term use to delay imminent preterm birth in women between 24\^0/7 and 33\^6/7 weeks' gestation in preterm labor. This is a randomized, double-blind, double-dummy study, which consists of 6 phases: Screening, Inpatient Randomized Treatment, Post Infusion Assessment, Delivery, Maternal Post Delivery Assessment, and Neonatal Medical Review. Approximately 330 females will be randomly assigned to retosiban or atosiban treatment in a 1:1 ratio. The duration of any one subject's (maternal or neonatal) participation in the study will be variable and dependent on GA at study entry and the date of delivery.

Conditions

• Obstetric Labour, Premature

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
DRUG	Retosiban	Solution for infusion, consisting of a clear colorless solution of retosiban at a concentration of 15 milligram/milliliter (mg/mL) in 56% volume/volume ethanol/acetate buffer concentrate supplied in 5 mL vial containing 75mg retosiban.
DRUG	Atosiban	Clear, colorless solution for injection in a 0.9-mL vial containing 6.75 mg of atosiban. Clear, colorless concentrate for solution for infusion in a 5-mL vial containing 37.5 mg atosiban.
DRUG	Placebo matching retosiban	A placebo infusion containing 0.9% sodium chloride (NaCl) matched for retosiban loading (bolus) dose and continuous infusion.
DRUG	Placebo matching atosiban	A placebo infusion containing 0.9% NaCl matched for the atosiban loading (bolus) dose and continuous infusion.

Timeline

• Start date: 2015-03-16
• Primary completion: 2017-08-25
• Completion: 2017-08-25
• First posted: 2014-11-17
• Last updated: 2020-07-29
• Results posted: 2018-09-10

Locations

21 sites across 9 countries: Belgium, Germany, Israel, Italy, Mexico, South Korea, Spain, Sweden, United Kingdom