Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT02106039

Pulmonary Tuberculosis Patients With Diabetes Mellitus

Concurrent Tuberculosis and Diabetes: Clinical Monitoring, and Microbiological and Immunological Effects of Diabetes During Tuberculosis Treatment

Status
Completed
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
350 (actual)
Sponsor
Universitas Padjadjaran · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years – 70 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effect of enhanced glycemic monitoring of diabetes upon diabetes glycaemic control during tuberculosis treatment in tuberculosis- diabetes patients.

Detailed description

Tight glycemic control may improve tuberculosis (TB) treatment outcome and help reduce symptoms. However, active TB and TB treatment hamper glycemic control. Patients starting TB treatment experience rapid changes in appetite, body composition, and inflammation (which increases insulin resistance); inflammation is a feature of untreated TB and following an increase as a result of initial bacterial killing, inflammation subsides with successful treatment. In addition, TB medication (rifampicin) increases the metabolism of oral anti-diabetic drugs including the widely used sulphonylureas and thiazolidinediones, though a possible interaction with the antidiabetic drug metformin has not been previously examined. Frequent monitoring of blood glucose with adjustments in anti-diabetes medication during the course of TB treatment may therefore be needed. However, frequent monitoring is associated with additional costs, and tools and skills for glucose monitoring and diabetes treatment may be lacking in TB or pulmonary clinics, creating a need to refer patients to other health providers. As such, a less intense schedule, preferably following the established decision points in TB treatment after 2 and 6 months would offer significant advantage. None of these issues have been addressed systematically so far.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
PROCEDUREintensive monitoring

Timeline

Start date
2014-04-28
Primary completion
2017-02-21
Completion
2017-12-21
First posted
2014-04-07
Last updated
2019-04-18

Locations

3 sites across 3 countries: Indonesia, Peru, Romania

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02106039. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.