NCT02051985

Early-start Exercise Training in Subacute Heart Failure

Early-start Exercise Training After Acute Hemodynamic Decompensation in Patients With Chronic Heart Failure. A Multicenter, Randomized, Controlled Trial on Feasibility and Impact on Functional Capacity, Symptoms and Neurohumoral Activation.

• Status: Unknown
• Phase: N/A
• Study type: Interventional
• Enrollment: 200 (estimated)
• Sponsor: Fondazione Salvatore Maugeri · Academic / Other
• Sex: All
• Age: 18 Years – 80 Years
• Healthy volunteers: Not accepted

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility and the short-term effects of an early-start aerobic exercise training program on functional capacity, symptoms and neurohormonal activation in chronic heart failure patients with recent acute hemodynamic decompensation.

Detailed description

Prescription of aerobic exercise training in stable chronic heart failure patients finds an evidence-based justification in the acknowledged long-term positive effects of aerobic exercise training on both functional capacity and prognosis in this population. In recent time, evidence has accumulated in normal subjects about short-term favorable effects of aerobic exercise training on sympatho-vagal balance and flow-mediated vasodilation, two physiological mechanisms known to be profoundly altered in the setting of acute hemodynamic decompensation of chronic heart failure. The possible extension of aerobic exercise training indication to chronic heart failure patients admitted for recent acute hemodynamic decompensation not stabilized as yet, may thus provide a valuable, low-cost tool to effectively manage such a high-risk and resource-absorbing population.

Conditions

• Chronic Heart Failure
• Heart Decompensation

Interventions

Type	Name	Description
OTHER	Aerobic exercise training	Days 1-2: active assisted mobilization (2 sessions/day, each 30 minutes duration). Days 3-4: as days 1-2 + unloaded bedside cycle ergometer (3 sessions/day, each 5-6 minutes duration). Days 5-6: as days 1-2 + bedside cycle ergometer at 10 W (3 sessions/day, each 15-20 minutes duration). Days 7-12: as days 1-2 + bedside cycle ergometer at 10-20 W (3 sessions/day, each 15-20 minutes duration). In addition, when possible according to their clinical conditions, patients will undergo one assisted ambulation session of 15-20 minutes per day.
OTHER	Standard physical therapy	Days 1-2: active assisted mobilization (2 sessions/day, each 30 minutes duration). Days 3-12: active assisted mobilization (1 session/day, 30 minutes duration). In addition, when possible according to their clinical conditions, patients will undergo one assisted ambulation session of 15-20 minutes per day.

Timeline

• Start date: 2013-10-01
• Primary completion: 2015-06-01
• Completion: 2015-09-01
• First posted: 2014-01-31
• Last updated: 2014-01-31

Locations

9 sites across 1 country: Italy