Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT02049489

A Study of ICT-121 Dendritic Cell Vaccine in Recurrent Glioblastoma

Immunological Targeting of CD-133 in Recurrent Glioblastoma: A Multi-center Phase I Translational and Clinical Study of an Autologous CD-133 DC Vaccine

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
20 (actual)
Sponsor
Precision Life Sciences Group · Industry
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

This study will evaluate a type of immunotherapy in which the patient's immune system will be stimulated to kill tumor cells. ICT-121 dendritic cell (DC)vaccine is made from patient's white blood cells. This vaccine will be tested in patients with recurrent glioblastoma to assess safety, tolerability and clinical response. Patient's white blood cells (WBC) will be collected from blood and cultured to yield autologous DC. The DC will be mixed with purified peptides from the CD133 antigen. The DC vaccine will be given back to the patient over several months. The goal is to stimulate the patient's immune system to CD133 to kill the patient's glioblastoma tumor cells.

Detailed description

Immunotherapy holds promise in oncology for the potential to provide targeted anti-tumor therapy with minimal adverse events. The goal of this study is to assess immunotherapy directed to CD133 in an autologous dendritic cell product called ICT-121. CD133 antigen is overexpressed on many types of cancer cells and is associated with shortened survival. CD133 positive cancer stem cells are resistant to chemotherapy. Patients with recurrent glioblastoma who have the HLA A2 phenotype will receive autologous vaccine of DC pulsed with purified peptides from CD133. Approximately 20 patients with any recurrence of glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) will be treated. After informed consent and screening, patients will undergo apheresis to collect peripheral blood mononuclear cells (PBMCs). Monocytes will be purified and cultured into dendritic cells (DC) that are pulsed with purified peptides from CD133 antigen. The pulsed dendritic cells will then be aliquoted and frozen. Patients will have the autologous DCs reinfused intradermally. Patients will receive at least four intradermal injections of the autologous DC vaccine and additional vaccines during a maintenance phase. The goal is to induce a cytotoxic T cell response to CD133 positive cells. The primary objective of the study is to assess safety and tolerability. Clinical response rates will be monitored as well as the immune responses to CD133.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
BIOLOGICALICT-121 DC vaccineautologous dendritic cells pulsed with peptide antigens

Timeline

Start date
2013-12-01
Primary completion
2017-03-01
Completion
2017-03-01
First posted
2014-01-30
Last updated
2018-08-13

Locations

6 sites across 1 country: United States

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT02049489. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.