Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT01928498

Drug Eluting Balloon for Prevention of Hemodialysis Access Restenosis

Evaluation of Drug Eluting Balloon for the Prevention of Hemodialysis Access Restenosis: A Prospective Randomized Trial (DEB Study)

Status
Completed
Phase
N/A
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
120 (actual)
Sponsor
Centre hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM) · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the effectiveness of paclitaxel-coated balloon catheter to prevent restenosis after PTA (percutaneous transluminal angioplasty) of hemodialysis access (HA) in comparison with the uncoated PTA balloon catheter.

Detailed description

In Canada, there are over 20,000 patients with chronic end-stage renal disease (ESRD)on long-term hemodialysis and the number is increasing rapidly.The creation of hemodialysis access (HA) (also called "lifeline" for dialysis patients) has become the most common type of vascular surgery. These HA are frequently complicated by dysfunction after their creation mainly due to neointimal hyperplastic stenosis (\> 60% at one year). PTA is an established cornerstone method of treating stenotic lesions because of its minimally invasive percutaneous nature and widespread availability.Although PTA has a high initial success rate,narrowing will often recur in 2-3 months hence requiring further interventions. There are currently no durable therapies for the prevention or treatment of HA dysfunction restenosis after PTA. Recently drug eluting balloon (DEB) with paclitaxel have repeatedly demonstrated their effectiveness to prevent restenosis due to intimal proliferation in the coronary and peripheral arterial systems. The investigators believe that the DEB with paclitaxel will significantly decrease the HA restenosis rate at the treated site and therefore will improve the management of HA failures.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DEVICEPaclitaxel Eluting Balloon Angioplasty
DEVICEPercutaneous Transluminal Angioplasty (PTA)

Timeline

Start date
2013-10-01
Primary completion
2020-01-13
Completion
2020-08-27
First posted
2013-08-26
Last updated
2021-01-20

Locations

3 sites across 1 country: Canada

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01928498. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.