Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT01325649

Optimal Surgery and MRI Based Radiochemotherapy in Rectal Carcinoma

Optimal Surgery With Total Mesorectal Excision and MRI Based Multimodal Therapy of Rectal Carcinoma

Status
Completed
Phase
Study type
Observational
Enrollment
1,051 (actual)
Sponsor
Johannes Gutenberg University Mainz · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

The objective of the study is to provide proof that a MRI based preoperative radiochemotherapy in patients with locally advanced rectal carcinoma allows limiting RCT to high risk patients without increase of locoregional recurrence rate and decrease of overall survival provided there is a high quality of mesorectal excision.

Detailed description

The criteria for application of RCT is the distance of the tumor from mesorectal fascia in preoperative MRI of the pelvis. In case of a T 4 tumor or a tumor with a distance of 1mm of less form mesorectal fascia long-course radiochemotherapy is applied followed by surgery, in all other cases primary surgery is done.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
PROCEDUREtotal mesorectal excision / long course radiochemotherapylong course 5-FU based radiochemotherapy before total mesorectal excision
RADIATIONlong course 5-FU bases radiochemotherapy

Timeline

Start date
2009-02-01
Primary completion
2016-09-01
Completion
2016-09-01
First posted
2011-03-30
Last updated
2016-10-19

Locations

1 site across 1 country: Germany

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01325649. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.