Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT01294319

Evaluation of Cortisol Resistance in Young Sedentary and Endurance-Trained Men

Evaluation of Cortisol Resistance in Young Sedentary and Endurance-trained Men and Elderly Sedentary Men

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 2
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
51 (actual)
Sponsor
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK) · NIH
Sex
Male
Age
18 Years – 80 Years
Healthy volunteers
Not accepted

Summary

This study proposes to examine multiple aspects of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in younger endurance trained and sedentary men, and in older sedentary men.

Detailed description

Adrenocorticotropin (ACTH) secretion is normally exquisitely regulated through endogenous stimulation by corticotrophin-releasing hormone (CRH) and negative feedback inhibition by cortisol, resulting in a circadian rhythm of cortisol. Recent evidence suggests that older men, and younger men who are endurance-trained athletes, both have reduced sensitivity to negative feedback, and perhaps increased basal levels of cortisol and ACTH. To investigate these possibilities, we propose to examine multiple aspects of the hypothalamic-pituitary-adrenal axis in younger endurance trained and sedentary men, and in older sedentary men. Subjects will collect saliva during two evenings before additional testing, and will on the same evening collect urine for twelve hours, both for cortisol measurements. Blood samples will be collected to evaluate the response to dexamethasone. We also will assess ACTH and cortisol responses to medications that reduce negative inhibition of ACTH. This testing will occur in the evening and will include administration of the glucocorticoid antagonist mifepristone, the mineralocorticoid antagonist spironolactone, and/or a look-alike tablet, on four occasions.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGMifepristone
DRUGPlacebo
DRUGSpironolactone
DRUGCombined
DRUGDexamethasone

Timeline

Start date
2011-01-24
Primary completion
2016-08-10
Completion
2016-08-10
First posted
2011-02-11
Last updated
2024-07-15
Results posted
2017-11-21

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Regulatory

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01294319. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.