Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Completed

CompletedNCT01012700

Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Poly ICLC (Hiltonol) in Healthy Volunteers

A Randomized, Placebo-controlled, Phase I Study to Evaluate the Safety and Immunogenicity of Poly ICLC (Hiltonol) in Healthy Volunteers

Status
Completed
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
24 (actual)
Sponsor
Rockefeller University · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years – 60 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Summary

Vaccines induce protective immunity against numerous infectious diseases. However, current vaccines have limited efficacy against challenging infections like tuberculosis, malaria and HIV. Protein vaccines are safe but, typically, they induce weak T cell immunity when administered alone. Therefore, special attention is being given to adjuvants, which are enhancers of immunity, that mature antigen presenting immunostimulatory dendritic cells (DCs). Our goal is to study in humans the mechanism whereby synthetic adjuvants, acting on defined pattern recognition receptors (PRR), enhance T and B cell immunity. In preclinical studies, the investigators' laboratory has found in mice that poly IC and its analog poly ICLC are superior adjuvants for T cell mediated immunity relative to other agonists for PRR. In this study the investigators propose to study the safety and the innate immune responses to poly ICLC in multiple blood cell types, including three different subsets of DCs when administered subcutaneously or intranasally to healthy volunteers. Poly ICLC is a stabilized double stranded RNA which has been extensively studied in humans with a favorable safety profile.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
DRUGHiltonol (poly ICLC)2 mg administered subcutaneously or intranasally to healthy volunteers

Timeline

Start date
2009-11-01
Primary completion
2010-04-01
Completion
2010-04-01
First posted
2009-11-13
Last updated
2014-03-28

Locations

1 site across 1 country: United States

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT01012700. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.