Clinical Trials Directory

Trials / Terminated

TerminatedNCT00400101

Phase Ia Malaria Vaccine Trial of Two Virosome-Formulated Peptides

A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Phase Ia Malaria Vaccine Trial of Two Virosome-Formulated Synthetic Peptides in Healthy Adult Volunteers

Status
Terminated
Phase
Phase 1
Study type
Interventional
Enrollment
46 (planned)
Sponsor
Swiss Tropical & Public Health Institute · Academic / Other
Sex
All
Age
18 Years – 30 Years
Healthy volunteers
Accepted

Summary

Influenza virosomes represent an innovative human-compatible antigen delivery system that has already proven its suitability for subunit vaccine design. The aim of the study was to proof the concept that virosomes can also be used to elicit high titers of antibodies against synthetic peptides derived from the circumsporozoite protein and from the apical-membrane-antigen 1 and that the formulations are safe in humans.

Detailed description

Influenza virosomes represent an innovative human-compatible antigen delivery system that has already proven its suitability for subunit vaccine design. The aim of the study was to proof the concept that virosomes can also be used to elicit high titers of antibodies against synthetic peptides. The specific objective was to demonstrate the safety and immunogenicity of two virosome-formulated P. falciparum protein derived synthetic peptide antigens given in two different doses alone or in combination. Methodology The design was a single blind, randomized, placebo controlled, dose-escalating study involving 46 healthy Caucasian volunteers aged 18-45 years. Five groups of 8 subjects received virosomal formulations containing 10 ug or 50 ug of AMA 49-CPE, an apical membrane antigen-1 (AMA-1) derived synthetic phospatidylethanolamine (PE)-peptide conjugate or 10 ug or 50 ug of UK39, a circumsporozoite protein (CSP) derived synthetic PE-peptide conjugate or 50 ug of both antigens each. A control group of 6 subjects received unmodified virosomes. Virosomal formulations of the antigens (designated PEV301 and PEV302 for the AMA-1 and the CSP virosomal vaccine, respectively) or unmodified virosomes were injected i. m. on days 0, 60 and 180.

Conditions

Interventions

TypeNameDescription
BIOLOGICALVirosome-formulated synthetic peptides (malaria vaccine)

Timeline

Start date
2003-11-01
Completion
2005-10-01
First posted
2006-11-16
Last updated
2006-11-16

Source: ClinicalTrials.gov record NCT00400101. Inclusion in this directory is not an endorsement.